Mangoes bring sweet returns in Jharkhand

Rajkumar Yadav, a resident of Bhoktadih village in Hunterganj block, Jharkhand, experienced a remarkable transformation through increased income and sustainable livelihood. What was once a barren land, exposed to wild animals, is now thriving with mangoes. 

This success story stands as evidence of the growing impact of the Birsa Harit Gram Yojna (BHGY) in Jharkhand.

Towards a new beginning

“It feels like a blessing,” Yadav beams, reflecting on the positive impact. 

Before the intervention Yadav’s land barely produced enough sesame and legumes, which were also often damaged by wild animals. 

“There wasn’t much to hope for,” he said, recalling the tough times. But soon, everything changed. “Now we are able to earn Rs 50,000 annually from sale of mangoes in Jharkhand and an additional Rs 30,000 by intercropping by cultivating vegetables and other crops.” 

Also Read: A juicy outcome for Maharashtra mango farmers

Yadav participated in the mango gardening scheme under BHGY. This scheme, operating under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), has significantly improved the lives of many in the region, including Yadav. 

This pioneering initiative in Jharkhand, supported by the Planning Cell and Transform Rural India, a development design practice, has been a game-changer. Not only did the scheme provide financial support, but it also empowered Yadav to lead a better life with dignity and respect.

Bumper harvest

The benefits under the scheme go beyond the mango orchard. With the land’s improved water retention, Yadav can now grow various crops in the remaining space, ensuring a steady and diverse harvest.

“Now, I don’t need to worry about buying vegetables separately; I have them right here in my garden,” he said proudly. This year, Yadav anticipates harvesting about 1500 kg of mangoes, providing both food and income. 

Also Read: Bengal farmer on ‘mission mango’ to save the fruit

The idea of selling his produce at market prices fills him with great optimism. 

“This is just the start,” he said. “I foresee even higher profits in the future.”

Brighter, hopeful future

Yadav is thankful to MNREGA and its dedicated, hard working staff. Their dedication has not only changed his land but also ensured a better future for his family. He appreciates how the scheme has improved his land, livelihood and his future.

Rajkumar Yadav’s story is a testament to how the BHGY scheme keeps growing, helping rural communities and promoting sustainable farming.

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The lead image at the top shows farmers in a mango orchard in Jharkhand. (Photo by Manish Sharma) 

Manish Sharma is the team lead for Transform Rural India in Ranchi, Jharkhand.