War turns Hunderman into Kargil’s ghost village
Caught in the crossfire between India and Pakistan, residents of Hunderman fled for their lives. Though a few descendants have returned, the village still appears deserted, where a museum stands as testimony to villagers’ memories.
A typical two-storeyed house in Hunderman, built in the traditional architectural method using stones, has been abandoned for decades. Hunderman village in Kargil district of Ladakh is about 10 kms uphill from Kargil town. The village was under Pakistan’s control after the Indo-Pakistan war in 1947, but India regained control of Hunderman after the 1971 war.
Seen from a distance, even today one can see army bunkers camouflaged in the peaks towering over Hunderman. It became Kargil’s ghost village when residents fled for their lives because of the war.
On the way, travellers come across this sign board warning them to remain on the road as there are still landmines left behind by the Pakistani army when they retreated in 1971.
Everyday utilitarian items left behind by villagers when they fled the village can still be seen in Hunderman’s abandoned houses.
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A typical house had two floors, with the first floor serving as the living quarters.
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Villagers generally kept livestock on the ground floor of these two-storeyed houses.
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Household items left behind by villagers when they abandoned the village can still be seen in many of the houses.
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Kargil’s ghost village has a museum that displays household items left behind by the villagers and remnants of weaponry from the war.
One of the displays in the museum is a letter that one Hussain Khan living in Brolmo village in Pakistan wrote to his sister Hamshira in Hunderman in 1985. The siblings were separated during the 1971 Indo-Pakistan war.
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The museum in Hunderman – known as the Museum of Memories – has on display a kerosene lantern left behind by a Pakistani soldier.
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Houses, seen as specks in the distance, lie in the Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (POK). There is a popular story amongst the local people that during the displacement, some family members reached POK while the rest were left behind in India. Today, members of the same family carry water and ration for the army on each side of the border and that is the only way they can see each other, standing across the border.
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Hunderman remained abandoned for many years after the war. However, a few residents’ descendants have returned. It appears that Hunderman may soon lose its Kargil’s ghost village tag as the top left corner of the photo shows houses that the returned people are building.
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The lead image on top shows Hunderman, Kargil’s ghost village that people abandoned because of the Indo-Pakistan war.
Reporting and photography by Atiqur Rahman, a Delhi-based photographer who hails from Nagaland. He is passionate about bringing stories from the Himalayan region.